UA

Military simulators

Combat Operations Simulator for Training Crews of the ZU-23-2 Anti-Aircraft Gun System.

Special Purpose Configuration.

About the simulator

The multimedia complex for training the crew of the ZU-23-2 anti-aircraft gun is a computer-mechanical training device designed to instruct and train the crew members (the anti-aircraft gun commander, gunner, and aimer) of the anti-aircraft gun in the scope of their functional duties within a classroom setting. The purpose of this simulator is to develop and reinforce skills in target identification, aiming at targets, and firing at them under classroom conditions. It is used together with specialized software that simulates combat scenarios. The simulator includes: an interactive model of the commander’s workstation of the anti-aircraft gun, an interactive model of the gunner’s workstation, an interactive model of the aimer’s workstation, an automated workstation (AWS) for the instructor (training supervisor), and specialized software (SSW).
Interactive layout of the anti-aircraft gun commander’s workstation
Interactive layout of the anti-aircraft gun commander’s workstation Designed for practicing and reinforcing the skills of the anti-aircraft gun commander in managing the crew members of the ZU-23-2 during firing at ground and aerial targets and adjusting fire. Consists of:
  • Observation Device Simulator (Binocular Mock-up)
  • Equipment for simulating visual surroundings and acoustic background, consisting of a spherical screen with projectors and computer hardware to recreate terrain, background environment, landmarks, and targeting points (air and ground targets for firing, surrounding battle, sounds of gunfire, explosions, etc.)
  • Communication Equipment for Interaction with the Training Supervisor
Interactive Mock-up of the Gunner’s Workstation
Designed to Develop and Reinforce the Skills of the ZU-23-2 Gunner in Selecting the Aim Point, Accurately Targeting the Anti-Aircraft Gun System, and Conducting Precision Fire.
The model includes: a ZU-23-2 anti-aircraft gun mount with electronic equipment for controlling the position of the main operational components; a sight device simulator (a model of the optical sight of the T-3 anti-aircraft gun mount); equipment for simulating the visual environment and acoustic background consisting of a spherical screen with projectors and computer equipment to recreate terrain, background conditions, landmarks, and targeting points (air and ground targets for firing, surrounding combat, sounds of shots, explosions, etc.).
Interactive Mock-up of the Sight Operator’s Workstation
Automated Instructor (Training Supervisor) Workstation
Designed to develop and reinforce the skills of the ZU-23-2 Sight Operator in Rapid and Accurate Input of Target Data into the Sight System.
Consists of: a ZU-23-2 anti-aircraft gun equipped with electronic devices for controlling the position of the main working components, apparatus for simulating visual conditions and acoustic background, including a spherical screen with projectors and computer equipment for reproducing terrain, background environment, landmarks, and targeting points (air and ground targets for firing, surrounding combat, sounds of shots, explosions, etc.).
The Automated Instructor (Training Supervisor) Workstation is Designed for:
  • Creating situational and audio-target environments during the preparation and execution of training tasks by using various scenarios of air and ground conditions, simulating the actions of allied and enemy units and equipment controlled by artificial intelligence, applying diverse training conditions, including the choice of territory, type of terrain, season, and time of day, as well as environmental effects such as rain, snow, wind, fog, or smoke.
  • Monitoring Task Execution with the Ability to Dynamically Modify Training Conditions and Obtain Comprehensive Information on Trainee Actions
  • Capability to Intervene in Trainee Actions in Case of Errors
  • Monitoring Training Mission Execution and Assessing Knowledge Acquired by Cadets Through Test-Based Tasks
  • Recording and Documentation of Mission Execution Processes and Results

Specialized Software

The specialized software is designed to develop the skills of the crew operating the ZU-23-2 anti-aircraft gun in engaging aerial and ground targets across various types of terrain and weather conditions. It also serves to prepare and monitor the completion of training exercises, as well as to assess the knowledge acquired by cadets through the completion of test assignments.
The Software Package Includes Specialized Applications and Electronic Libraries Designed for:
  • Simulation of the Operational Workflow of the ZU-23-2 Anti-Aircraft Gun Crew with Capability to Reproduce Practical Actions
  • Modeling and Simulation of Interactive Tasks Corresponding to Combat Operation Exercises of the ZU-23-2 Anti-Aircraft Gun System
  • Modeling (Visualization) of ZU-23-2 Firing Operations During Target Tracking and Engagement, Including Simulation of Fire Impact Results on the Target
  • Reproduction of Terrain, Instrument Fields of View, and Background Environment (Combat Activity, Gunfire, Explosions, etc.) Within a Unified Information Environment, Including Dynamic Changes During Task Execution
  • Integrated 3D Simulation of Training and Combat Environments Closely Approximating Real Conditions, Utilizing Various Air and Ground Scenario Configurations, AI-Controlled Friendly and Enemy Units and Equipment, and Diverse Training Conditions Including Terrain Selection, Terrain Type, Season, Time of Day, and Environmental Effects Such as Rain, Snow, Wind, Fog, and Smoke
  • Physics-Based Modeling of Projectile and Bullet Ballistics, Effects of Munitions on Equipment and Personnel, and Movement of Wheeled and Tracked Vehicles Across Various Terrain Types with Obstacle Consideration to Achieve Realistic Simulation
  • Integration with Higher-Level Training and Simulation Systems with Capability to Exchange Data on Status, Position, and Mission Execution, Enabling Multiple Homogeneous and/or Heterogeneous Simulator Systems to Operate Within a Unified Information Environment
  • Provision of Real-Time Interaction Between the Complex and Other Simulators Within a Unified Simulation Environment Using the Standard Data Exchange Protocol Adopted by NATO — STANAG 4603
  • Preparation and Monitoring of Training Mission Execution
  • Assessment of Knowledge and Skills Acquired by Cadets
  • Recording and Documentation of Mission Execution Processes and Results